| During the Seventeenth Century, Bohemia,
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| | shops. Marketing was left in the hands of
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| in the then Austro-Hungarian Empire, was
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| | a series of trading companies, exporting
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| the glass making capital of Europe. Its
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| | the beads as far a field as India and
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| seemingly endless forests gave the glass
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| | South America.
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| makers all the timber they needed to fire
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| | Due to the beads being marketed in this
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| their ovens.
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| | manner, the Riedel name never appeared on
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| The Riedel story began with Johann
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| | any until 1890 when Josef Riedel The
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| Christoph. Born in 1678, he worked as a
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| | Younger headed the company. Being and
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| merchant based in Sudetenland and made a
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| | excellent chemist and engineer, he
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| small fortune by exporting the glassware
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| | transformed the bead manufacturing
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| produced in his home region, as far a
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| | process by using mechanical cutters and
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| field as Spain and Portugal. Even though
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| | introduced a range of some six hundred
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| travel at that time was arduous and
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| | colors.
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| sometimes dangerous, the money he made
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| | During World War II, the Riedel glass
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| more than compensated him for any
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| | works fell into the hands of the Nazis
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| discomfort he endured.
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| | when they invaded Czechoslovakia. Riedel
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| Johann's son: Johann Carl made a living
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| | was forced to abandon the manufacture of
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| in his own glass cutting and gilding
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| | luxury goods and, instead, take on the
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| workshop. But it wasn't until the end of
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| | development of "picture tubes" which were
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| the Austrian-Prussian Seven-Year War in
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| | an integral part of the German's radar
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| 1756 that the Riedel family really began
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| | system. Unfortunately, when the Russians
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| to make their mark.
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| | invaded Berlin in 1945, one of these
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| The region's property had been devastated
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| | Riedel picture tubes was found and the
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| during this time and major re-development
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| | inventor, Walter Riedel, was imprisoned
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| work ensued. Johann Leopold established
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| | for ten years and made to work for them.
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| the family's first glass works, which
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| | Whilst Walter was locked away in Russia,
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| opened for business in 1756 and
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| | the now Communist, Czech government
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| specialized in making replacement
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| | confiscated the Riedel family's
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| windows. His real claim to fame was that
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| | possessions and took charge of, and
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| he designed a method whereby damaged
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| | nationalized, their companies.
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| stained glass, which would have cost a
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| | On being released from imprisonment in
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| small fortune to repair, was replaced
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| | 1955, Walter returned to Austria where
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| with ordinary window panes.
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| | family friends, the Swarovskis, funded
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| As the next generation, in the form of
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| | the opening of a factory, headed by
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| Anton Leopold, took the helm, the
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| | Walter and his son, Claus J. It opened
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| company's operations moved away from
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| | its doors in 1956, specializing in mouth
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| window panes and the focus shifted toward
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| | blown glass products.
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| ornate glass and chandelier components.
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| | Claus J. introduced the production of art
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| A couple of generation later, and the
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| | forms to the factory and started upon the
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| Riedel glass works relocated to Polaun.
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| | development of the, now, world famous
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| By now, firing glass ovens by burning
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| | Riedel Stemware. Steering clear of the
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| timber was old hat. Coal was both cheaper
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| | usual heavy, cut glass, Claus went for
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| and more efficient and with Polaun being
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| | thin-blown, long wine glasses and gained
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| on the rail-network, deliveries could be
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| | much, world wide, admiration from both
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| made directly to the factory. The rail
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| | customers and museums alike.
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| link also served in dispatching the
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| | Today, 11 generations later, Riedel is an
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| finished products with ease. At this
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| | international company with Maximillian
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| point in its history, Riedel employed
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| | Josef heading operations in North America
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| some twelve hundred or so workers,
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| | and Riedel enjoying unprecedented
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| producing mainly glass beads and blanks
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| | success.
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| that were then sold on to finishing
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